| Expanding your search
We have seen how we can use AND to narrow our search.
How can we broaden it? For example, what if we wanted
to check not only hotels but motels as well? What
if we wanted in check on "bed and breakfast" places,
too? While informal English usage might suggest using "and," in
Boolean logic, the operator we want is "OR."
Search for items with :
| hotel OR motel OR "bed
and breakfast" |
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Quick Quiz
What would we get if we asked for
| hotel AND motel AND "bed
and breakfast" |
|
Answer: Since by definition hotels are
different from motels and both of those are different
from "bed and breakfast" places, it
seems likely that the result of this search would
be the empty set! Logically, no place could be
all three of these, so using "AND" to
join the three terms would give us no hits at
all.
But suppose that for advertising reasons some
establishments classified themselves as both "hotel" and "motel," some
had both "motel" rooms or "hotel" rooms
and "bed & breakfast" suites, and
that some classified themselves as all three?
What would the diagram look like then? The answer
is here.
|
|
Going back to our "hotel OR motel
" example,
once again we have pages from lodgings all over the world.
We only want to look at lodgings in Atlanta, Georgia. So we
have to combine the two previous examples.
Search for items with:
| (hotel OR motel OR "bed and
breakfast") AND Atlanta AND Georgia |
|
Note that we used parentheses to keep all the "OR" terms
together, separate from the "AND" terms. In practice,
mixing ORs and ANDs together can produce confusing results.
While it is possible to write a search statement like this
without the parentheses, it is often confusing and the results
may vary from one search engine to another. So it is safer
to use them. |